电视指南 - 大力

大力
籍贯:美国
身高:173cm
体重
生日: 1951-7-21
星座:巨蟹座
性别:男

个人简介

  罗宾·麦罗林·威廉姆斯,美国著名喜剧电影演员,因《勇敢者的游戏》、《博物馆奇妙夜》被国内观众熟知,曾赢得奥斯卡金像奖、金球奖、美国演员工会奖、格莱美奖等荣誉。

  罗宾·威廉姆斯1951年出生于美国芝加哥,毕业于纽约茱莉亚学院,父亲是一位正经严肃的事业经理。罗宾的喜剧因素和幽默感全来自于他的母亲。他母亲经常讲些滑稽的笑话令小罗宾开怀大笑,这成为母子二人交流感情的一种方式。罗宾非常爱玩玩具,卡通是他最珍爱的物品,即使长大成人,他似乎也保留了儿童少年的一份快乐纯真的天性。做一个演员完全是他突然的决定,罗宾本来在克拉雷蒙特大学学习政治经济,但选修的即兴表演艺术很快令他入迷,加上他天才的喜剧才能,他在大学的表演往往令同学们笑声不断。罗宾觉得这是一件带给人们快乐的事业,他下决心去作一名喜剧演员。1973年他来到纽约,在久丽德表演艺术学校学习,毕业后他一边工作一边找机会进入演艺界。电视系列片《莫克和明迪》使他崭露头角。此后他才步入影坛,出演了《大力水手》和《盖普眼中的世界》,大受欢迎,他的幽默仿佛随手可拾,而他的精湛演技又令银幕形象丰满生动。

  2014年8月11日,罗宾·威廉姆斯在加州寓所突然去世,终年63岁。警方发表的声明初步判断威廉姆斯系自杀。

主要经历

  罗宾·威廉姆斯1951年7月21日出生于芝加哥,父亲罗伯特是美国福特汽车公司的高级职员,母亲劳丽是法国人。

  孩提时代,罗宾·威廉斯喜欢独自玩耍,用玩具士兵构筑他的游戏天地。他喜欢读书、看电视节目中的动画片以及由喜剧演员乔纳森·温特斯(其角色皆以怪诞著称)主演的节目。乔纳森令人惊叹的即兴表演奠定了罗宾·威廉斯意识流喜剧风格的基础。不过罗宾·威廉斯最早的喜剧启蒙教育来自母亲,他说,“喜剧是我母亲和我交流的一种方式。她给我讲许多有趣的笑话。这些笑话令我父亲无地自容,却使我捧腹大笑。”

  在中学高年级时,罗宾·威廉斯的家搬到了旧金山的马丁县。在那儿,他演出了第一部学校话剧,“我当时扮演一个古怪的角色,赢得大家一片掌声。”不过,那时他并未意识到一个喜剧天才正在形成。

  罗宾·威廉斯曾想成为外交官,为此,他进入了洛杉矶附近的克莱蒙特男子学院,学习政治学。然而没过多久,他却迷上了演戏,于是转入著名的纽约朱莉亚学院,并得到了奖学金。在完成学业后,他到旧金山的一些酒店卖艺。在此期间,他结识了前妻、舞蹈演员瓦莱西娅·维拉蒂。

  在洛杉矶喜剧班就读时,罗宾·威廉斯由经纪人介绍,参加了几次电视表演,其中在《幸福的日子》客串的一角令导演欣赏。为此,他得到了《莫克与明迪》那个外星人的角色,而这个和蔼可亲的外星人使罗宾·威廉斯走红美国与欧洲。

  1980年,罗宾·威廉斯涉足电影圈,在处女作《波皮》(又译《大力水手》)中,他演绎挑大梁的卡通人物波皮,他那让人忍俊不禁的样子,从鼻子到下巴像极了波皮,给人印象深刻。

  此后,罗宾·威廉斯又连续主演了《哈得逊河丘的莫斯科》、《幸存者》、《天堂俱乐部》等。在头一部影片里,他饰演一位叛逃到美国的苏联马戏团艺人,在那儿同一位意大利姑娘堕入爱河。美国《时代》周刊称赞他的表演“非凡的复杂……他的俄国腔调令人惊愕,怪里怪气,却真实可信。” 罗宾·威廉斯手捧奥斯卡金像,竟激动得一时说不出话来。
在罗宾·威廉斯早期的影片中,他均有不俗的表现。这并不奇怪,因为他有天赋,并接受过专业训练,绝不是人们想象中的那种粗俗的小丑式的喜剧演员。然而一段时间以来,罗宾·威廉斯的表演天赋都被他那独辟蹊径、自由发挥且想象丰富的喜剧片子所埋没,观众一直仅仅把他视为普通的喜剧影星。直到《早安,越南!》上演,罗宾·威廉斯才真正以演技派明星的身份受到人们的注目。

  《早安,越南!》于1987年拍摄,导演是巴里·莱文森。戏中,罗宾·威廉斯扮演美国驻越南军事电台的播音员。他高超的演技也在观众面前发挥得淋漓尽致,足以证明他可以胜任任何严肃题材的影片,出演各种类型的角色,同时也为他赢得了一座“金球奖”的“最佳男主角”奖座,并令他首次获“奥斯卡奖”提名。美国《每日邮报》评论说:“罗宾·威廉斯终于演出了他的影艺生涯的代表作。”

  自《早安,越南!》后,罗宾·威廉斯的演技日臻成熟,他又拍了多部影响颇大的力作,如:《死亡诗社》(1989)、《胡克船长》(1991)、《玩具》(1992)、《道特菲尔太太》(又译《肥妈先生》(1993)、《会飞的橡胶》(1997)等,虽然大多数影片仍以令人眼花缭乱、出其不意的喜剧场面取胜,但我们不难看出罗宾·威廉斯在许多方面又有了新的突破,难怪大家总是说他的影片是不应该错过的。

  2006年8月9日,威廉姆斯自愿进入康复中心解决酗酒问题,还敦促媒体发布消息:“清醒了20年以后,罗宾再度陷入酗酒泥潭,请尊重他和他的家人,他希望在今年秋天复工。”

  2009年3月13日,威廉姆斯心脏动脉血管手术成功,他因此推延了自我毁灭武器脱口秀。

出演作品
疯人疯语The Crazy Ones(2013)
盛大婚礼The Big Wedding(2012)
快乐的大脚2/快乐脚2(台)/踢跶小企鹅2(港) Happy Feet Two (2011)
第82届奥斯卡金像奖颁奖典礼 The 82nd Annual Academy Awards (2010)
老家伙(2009)
博物馆奇妙夜2Night At The Museum 2(2009)
结婚证书License to Wed(2008)
结婚纠察队License to Wed (2007)
年度人物(2007)
Battle of the Smithsonian (2009)
心理医生/医者负我心(港)/心理医师Shrink (2009)
世界上最伟大的父亲World"s Greatest Dad (2009)
The 35th Annual People"s Choice Awards (2009)
The Krazees (2008)
Dreams with Sharp Teeth (2008)
Comic Relief: The Greatest... and the Latest (2008)
Starz Inside: Ladies or Gentlemen (2008)
The Madness and Misadventures of Munchhausen (2008)
Certifiably Jonathan (2007)
八月迷情August Rush(2007).....Wizard
Paul Mooney: Jesus Is Black - So Was Cleopatra - Know Your History (2007)
博物馆惊魂夜Night At The Museum (2006)
Happy Birthday Elton! From Madison Square Garden,New York (2007)
Bienvenue à Cannes (2007)
Mr. Warmth: The Don Rickles Project (2007)
The Making of "Night at the Musuem" (2007)
VH1 Rock Honors (2007)
"Up Close with Carrie Keagan" (2007)
Historical Threads: The Costumes of "Night at the Museum" (2007)
AFI Life Achievement Award: A Tribute to Al Pacino (2007)
2007 MTV Movie Awards (2007)
Coming Attractions: The History of the Movie Trailer (2006)
¿De qué te ríes? (2006)
Comic Relief 2006 (2006)
Moving Image Salutes Ron Howard (2006)
JoJo: The Pop Princess (2006)
休旅任务R.V. (2006)
棒球小英雄/棒球小子 Everyone"s Hero (2006)
欢快的大脚Happy Feet: European Premiere Special(2006)
Barry Sonnenfeld: The Kosher Cowboy (2006)
A Night at the Museum with McFly (2006)
RV Nation: The Culture of Road Warriors (2006)
The Scoop on Poop (2006)
午夜听众The Night Listener (2006)
心碎往事House of D (2005)
毁尸灭迹/真相大白The Big White(2005)
机器人历险记Robots (2005)
第77届奥斯卡金像奖颁奖典礼 The 77th Annual Academy Awards (2005)
毁尸灭迹/真相大白/尸踪狂想曲/深白色The Big White (2005)
The Work of Director Mark Romanek (2005)
Happy Days: 30th Anniversary Reunion (2005)
The 62nd Annual Golden Globe Awards (2005)
"I Love the "90s: Part Deux" (2005)
Nos Zamis Lé Hyens (2005)
Emmanuel"s Gift (2005)
第二十届IFP独立精神奖 The 20th IFP Independent Spirit Awards (2005)
Steve Martin: An American Cinematheque Tribute (2005)
Assembling "Robots": The Magic,the Music,& the Comedy (2005)
The Making of "Robots" (2005)
Earth to America (2005)
Building the "House of D" (2005)
... A Father... A Son... Once Upon a Time in Hollywood (2005)
The Comedians" Comedian (2005)
伤心往事/D屋 House of D (2004)
最终剪接The Final Cut (2004)
第76届奥斯卡金像奖颁奖典礼 The 76th Annual Academy Awards (2004)
圣诞夜奇迹/纽约奇迹 Noel (2004)
When Stand-Up Comics Ruled the World (2004)
"TV Land Moguls" (2004)
"Comedy Central Presents: 100 Greatest Stand-Ups of All Time" (2004)
The First Amendment Project: No Joking (2004)
"Jimmy Kimmel Live" (2003)
第75届奥斯卡金像奖颁奖典礼 The 75th Annual Academy Awards (2003)
The 60th Annual Golden Globe Awards (2003)
"Real Time with Bill Maher" (2003)
The 45th Annual Grammy Awards (2003)
"Freedom: A History of Us" (2003)
"Ellen: The Ellen DeGeneres Show" (2003)
AFI Life Achievement Award: A Tribute to Robert De Niro (2003)
Richard Pryor: I Ain"t Dead Yet (2003)
不速之客/一小时快相/冲印店的险情/恋相狂 One Hour Photo (2002)
罗宾·威廉斯-百老汇人生Robin Williams: Live on Broadway (2002)
一小时快相One Hour Photo (2002)
白夜追凶Insomnia (2002)
杀死斯莫奇Death to Smoochy (2002)
"Intimate Portrait" Pam Dawber (2002)
The 1st 13th Annual Fancy Anvil Award Show Program Special... Live!... in Stereo (2002)
The Rutles 2: Can"t Buy Me Lunch (2002)
美国偶像 "American Idol: The Search for a Superstar" (2002)
罗宾·威廉斯-百老汇人生 Robin Williams: Live on Broadway (2002)
The Best of Bert Newton (2002)
Billy Connolly: A BAFTA Tribute (2002)
"Player$" (2002)
Day for Night: The Making of "Insomnia" (2002)
Reel Comedy: Death to Smoochy (2002)
Animating "AI" (2002)
The Sound of "AI" (2002)
The Making of "One Hour Photo" (2002)
"Movie Show Plus" (2002)
人工智能AI (2001)
"E! True Hollywood Story" The Comedy Store (2001)
美利坚向英雄致敬America: A Tribute to Heroes (2001)
"Great Performances" Chuck Jones: Extremes and In-Betweens,a Life in Animation (2000)
第72届奥斯卡金像奖颁奖典礼 The 72nd Annual Academy Awards (2000)
It"s Only Rock "n" Roll (2000)
Film-Fest DVD: Issue 3 - Toronto (2000)
AFI"s 100 Years,100 Laughs: America"s Funniest Movies (2000)
机器管家Bicentennial Man (1999)
善意的谎言Jakob the Liar (1999)
Get Bruce (1999)
第71届奥斯卡金像奖颁奖典礼 The 71st Annual Academy Awards (1999)
Lions and Monkeys and Pods... Oh My! The Special Effects of "Jumanji" (1999)
"Biography of the Millennium: 100 People - 1000 Years" (1999)
Python Night (1999)
The Medical Value of Laughter (1999)
5th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards (1999)
Slaves of Sin (1999)
我们一家都是野蛮人Krippendorf"s Tribe(1998)
妙手情真Patch Adams (1998)
美梦成真/飞越来生缘(港) What Dreams May Come (1998)
第70届奥斯卡金像奖颁奖典礼 The 70th Annual Academy Awards (1998)
Junket Whore (1998)
Anatomy of a "Homicide: Life on the Street" (1998)
Christopher Reeve: A Celebration of Hope (1998)
Comic Relief VIII (1998)
Hollywood Salutes Arnold Schwarzenegger: An American Cinematheque Tribute (1998)
In My Life (1998)
"Bravo Profiles: The Entertainment Business" (1998)
"Whose Line Is It Anyway?" (1998)
"Hollywood Squares" (1998)
美梦成真What Dreams May Come (1998)
飞天法宝(乌龙博士) Flubber(1997)
心灵捕手Good Will Hunting (1997)
我有两个爸Fathers" Day (1997)
飞天法宝/乌龙博士 Flubber (1997)
解构哈里/解构爱情狂Deconstructing Harry (1997)
"Corazón de..." (1997)
哈姆雷特 Hamlet (1996)
阿拉丁和大盗之王Aladdin and the King of Thieves (1996)
鸟笼Birdcage,The (1996)
生死谍战The Secret Agent (1996)
家有杰克Jack (1996)
鸟笼/假凤虚凰The Birdcage (1996)
The Secret Agent (1996)
Classic Stand-Up Comedy of Television (1996)
Disney Sing-Along-Songs: Friend Like Me (1996)
Nichols and May: Take Two (1996)
Mundo VIP (1996)
The Rosie O"Donnell Show (1996)
囧司徒每日秀/每日秀 "The Daily Show" (1996)
The 68th Annual Academy Awards (1996)
勇敢者的游戏Jumanji (1995)
艳倒群雌To Wong Foo Thanks for Everything,Julie Newmar (1995)
怀胎九月Nine Months(1995)
阿拉丁和大盗之王 Aladdin and the King of Thieves (1995)
Aladdin on Ice (1995)
Comic Relief VII (1995)
What Makes You Laugh? (1995)
In Search of Dr. Seuss (1994)
HBO First Look (1994)
All-Star 25th Birthday: Stars and Street Forever! (1994)
The Best of the Don Lane Show (1994)
But... Seriously (1994)
Carol Burnett: The Special Years (1994)
Comic Relief VI (1994)
Disney Sing-Along-Songs: Circle of Life (1994)
The World of Jim Henson (1994)
Dennis Miller Live (1994)
跨世奇人Being Human (1994)
窈窕奶爸Mrs.Doubtfire (1993)
In the Wild (1993)
Apollo Theatre Hall of Fame (1993)
A Tribute to Sam Kinison (1993)
大卫深夜秀/大卫牙擦骚(港) Late Show with David Letterman (1993)
Late Night with Conan O"Brien (1993)
Shakes the Clown (1992)
阿拉丁Aladdin (1992)
最后的雨林 FernGully: The Last Rainforest (1992)
玩具兵团Toys (1992)
A Spinal Tap Reunion: The 25th Anniversary London Sell-Out (1992)
Comic Relief V (1992)
Free to Laugh: A Comedy and Music Special for Amnesty International (1992)
From Time to Time (1992)
"Nyhetsmorgon" (1992)
"The Tonight Show with Jay Leno" (1992)
"The Larry Sanders Show" (1992)
天涯伦落两心知The Fisher King (1991)
再世惊情/再续前世情 Dead Again (1991)
虎克船长Hook (1991)
A Wish for Wings That Work (1991)
Comic Relief IV (1991)
Johnny Carson"s 29th Anniversary (1991)
Rabbit Ears: The Fool and the Flying Ship (1991)
Saturday Night Live Goes Commercial (1991)
Walt Disney World"s 20th Anniversary Celebration (1991)
Saturday Night Live: The Best of Robin Williams (1991)
无语问苍天Awakenings (1990)
名嘴大丈夫Cadillac Man (1990)
Back to Neverland (1990)
The Earth Day Special (1990)
The 62nd Annual Academy Awards (1990)
"Primer plano" (1990)
死亡诗社Dead Poets Society (1989)
I"m from Hollywood (1989)
Comic Relief III (1989)
Saturday Night Live: 15th Anniversary (1989)
罗杰斯与凯茜·李脱口秀 "Live with Regis and Kathie Lee" (1989)
The 61st Annual Academy Awards (1989)
吹牛大王历险记/终极天将The Adventures of Baron Munchausen (1988)
An All-Star Toast to the Improv (1988)
Get Out the Vote (1988)
Portrait of a White Marriage (1988)
Rabbit Ears: Pecos Bill (1988)
All-Star Celebration: The "88 Vote (1988)
The 60th Annual Academy Awards (1988)
早安越南Good Morning,Vietnam (1987)
Carol,Carl,Whoopi and Robin (1987)
Comic Relief "87 (1987)
Jonathan Winters: On the Ledge (1987)
逍遥天堂Club Paradise (1986)
黄金岁月Best of Times,The (1986)
Seize the Day (1986)
Robin Williams: Live at the Met (1986)
One Voice (1986)
Comic Relief (1986)
The Young Comedians All-Star Reunion (1986)
"The Oprah Winfrey Show" (1986)
The 58th Annual Academy Awards (1986)
The Richard Lewis "I"m in Pain" Concert (1985)
莫斯科先生Moscow on the Hudson (1984)
The Great Standups (1984)
"Showbiz Today" (1984)
幸存者The Survivors (1983)
盖普眼中的世界World According to Garp (1982)
Catch a Rising Star"s 10th Anniversary (1982)
E.T. and Friends: Magical Movie Visitors (1982)
An Evening with Robin Williams (1982)
I Love Liberty (1982)
Night of 100 Stars (1982)
"Wogan" (1982)
"An Evening at the Improv" (1982)
"Entertainment Tonight" (1981)
大力水手Popeye (1980)
Andy Kaufman Plays Carnegie Hall (1980)
The American Film Institute Salute to Alfred Hitchcock (1979)
The 51st Annual Academy Awards (1979)
Battle of the Network Stars V (1978)
默克与明蒂Mork & Mindy(1978)
"America 2-Night" (1978)
"The Big Laff Off" (1978)
Can I Do It "Till I Need Glasses? (1977)
"Saturday Night Live" (1975)
"Happy Days" (1974)
"Film "72" (1972)
"Great Performances" (1972)
"The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson" (1962)
"Today" (1952)

导演作品
"Great Performances" Chuck Jones: Extremes and In-Betweens,a Life in Animation (2000)
Comic Relief (1986)


编剧作品
罗宾·威廉斯-百老汇人生; Robin Williams: Live on Broadway (2002)
Saturday Night Live: The Best of Robin Williams (1991)
The Earth Day Special (1990)
An All-Star Toast to the Improv (1988)
Robin Williams: Live at the Met (1986)
Comic Relief (1986)
The Young Comedians All-Star Reunion (1986)
An Evening with Robin Williams (1982)
"An Evening at the Improv" (1982)

制片人作品
说谎者雅各布/心灵DJ/善意的谎言Jakob the Liar (1999)
窈窕奶爸/肥妈先生/道菲尔太太Mrs. Doubtfire (1993)
Comic Relief (1986)

原创音乐作品
A Spinal Tap Reunion: The 25th Anniversary London Sell-Out (1992)
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